Pomorie is a historic and picturesque seaside town located on the Black Sea coast in Bulgaria, approximately 20 km northeast of Burgas and 10 km south of the popular resort Sunny Beach. Pomorie has become a popular tourist destination for those seeking a combination of culture, history, and relaxation. The town is famous for its therapeutic mud, old port, and charming historic center.
Geography and Location
Pomorie is situated on a narrow peninsula that juts out into the Black Sea. The town offers stunning views of the sea and is surrounded by salt pans and lakes, giving it a unique and picturesque character. The climate in Pomorie is moderate, with hot summers and mild winters, making it a popular year-round holiday destination. Its proximity to Burgas and other well-known tourist destinations like Sunny Beach and Nessebar makes Pomorie an excellent base for exploring the region.
History
Pomorie has a long and rich history that dates back to antiquity. The town was founded by the Greeks under the name Anchialos and became famous for its saltworks and its convenient location along trade routes. In the medieval period, Pomorie was renamed in honor of St. George (Sveti Georgi), the patron saint of fishermen and sailors. For centuries, the town remained a small fishing village, gaining importance only in recent decades thanks to tourism.
Salt Industry and Therapeutic Mud
Pomorie is renowned for its salt industry and therapeutic mud, which have been utilized since ancient times. The salt from Pomorie is known for its purity and mineral content. Visitors can tour the saltworks in the town, which are still operational, and observe the salt extraction process.
In addition, Pomorie is famous for its therapeutic mud, which can be found around Lake Pomorie. The mud is rich in minerals and is used to treat various ailments, especially skin and joint conditions. Many spa centers in Pomorie offer mud treatments, which are very popular with tourists.
Beaches
Pomorie boasts several beautiful beaches that are known for their cleanliness and high water quality. The main ones are:
- Central Beach: The largest and most popular beach in the town, with fine sand and shallow waters, making it perfect for families with children. Numerous restaurants, bars, and water activities can be found here.
- Ostsharbe Beach: A quieter and less crowded beach, ideal for those seeking peace and tranquility.
Pomorie’s beaches have been awarded the Blue Flag, an international symbol of cleanliness and safety.
Historic Center and Attractions
The historic center of Pomorie is full of tourist attractions and offers a charming atmosphere. Narrow streets, traditional houses, and small churches make a stroll through the old town a delightful experience.
One of the main attractions is the Pomorie History and Archaeology Museum, which houses an extensive collection of ancient artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of the town. Another interesting site is the St. George Monastery, located in a green and peaceful area, which attracts both pilgrims and tourists. Additionally, the Pomorie Fortress, dating back to the Byzantine period, offers breathtaking views of the sea and is another historical highlight.
Thermal Resorts and Spas
Pomorie is also known for its spa resorts and thermal baths, offering a variety of therapeutic treatments. Most hotels and resorts in the town have spa facilities offering treatments using the local mud and salt. Thermal treatments are very popular, especially among tourists seeking relief from chronic conditions or stress.
Culture and Events
Pomorie is not only a resort but also a town with a rich cultural life, with events held throughout the year. The Pomorie Wine Festival, held in the summer, celebrates the region's winemaking traditions and attracts many visitors. In addition, the town regularly hosts art and music festivals, making Pomorie a lively and interesting destination.
Infrastructure and Hospitality
Pomorie offers a well-developed tourist infrastructure with a wide range of accommodations — from luxury hotels to cozy apartments for families. Local cuisine is diverse, offering many traditional Bulgarian dishes as well as fresh seafood, which is particularly popular with tourists.
Summary
Pomorie is an ideal destination combining rich history, culture, natural beauty, and health treatments. With its beautiful beaches, therapeutic mud, charming historic center, and well-developed tourist infrastructure, Pomorie is an excellent place for those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation.